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What term refers to the act of helping a patient decide on their desired treatment?

  1. Consultation

  2. Utilitarian approach

  3. Patient-centered care

  4. Advocacy

The correct answer is: Patient-centered care

The term that refers to the act of helping a patient decide on their desired treatment is rooted in the concept of patient-centered care. This approach emphasizes the importance of involving patients in their own healthcare decisions, taking into account their preferences, needs, and values. In patient-centered care, healthcare providers actively listen to their patients and collaborate with them to ensure that treatment plans align with what is most important to the patient. This method not only fosters a supportive environment but also empowers patients to take ownership of their health care. The effectiveness of patient-centered care has been recognized for improving patient satisfaction, adherence to treatment, and overall health outcomes, as it creates a partnership between the patient and the provider. While the other options may encompass aspects of patient care, they do not specifically capture the essence of supporting a patient in making treatment decisions. Consultation implies seeking expert advice but doesn’t necessarily include the patient’s active participation. The utilitarian approach focuses on outcomes rather than individual preferences, and advocacy, while important, is more aligned with promoting a patient’s rights and interests rather than directly involving them in decision-making about their treatment.