Family Nurse Practitioner Exam

Which of the following is NOT classified as an activity of daily living (ADLs)?

1. Ability to feed self

2. Ability to manage bladder and bowel elimination

3. Personal hygiene and grooming

4. Grocery shopping

The correct answer is: Grocery shopping

The ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) is essential for understanding a person's functional status, particularly in healthcare settings. ADLs are typically categorized as the basic tasks needed for self-care, which include things like feeding oneself, managing bladder and bowel elimination, and maintaining personal hygiene and grooming. These activities are fundamental to an individual's everyday life and are crucial for independent living. Grocery shopping, while an important activity for maintaining nourishment and health, falls under instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), which involve more complex skills related to independent living. IADLs include tasks such as shopping for groceries, managing finances, and performing housework, which require higher cognitive function and planning abilities compared to basic self-care activities. Thus, grocery shopping is not classified as an ADL but rather as an IADL, making it the correct answer to this question.